基于python发送邮件的乱码问题的解决办法_PHP教程

//生成ini配置文件
$sampleData = array(
'mail' => array(
'subject' =>'hello,亲，你朋友给你发送的邮件－xxx有限公司转发',
'ReplyToName' =>$send_name,
'ReplyToMail' =>$send_email,
'To' =>$receive_email,
'file_name' =>realpath($target_path),
)
);
$filename=getUnique().'.ini';
write_ini_file($sampleData,'D:/PHP/Php/tmp/'.$filename, true);
$cmd='start mmail.py '.$filename;
$r=exec($cmd,$out,$status);
if(!$status)
echo 'ok'
else
echo 'fail'

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import smtplib
import email.MIMEMultipart# import MIMEMultipart
import email.MIMEText# import MIMEText
import email.MIMEBase# import MIMEBase
import os.path
import sys
from email.header import Header
import mimetypes
import email.MIMEImage# import MIMEImage
import ConfigParser
import string

inifile=u'D:/PHP/Php/tmp/' + sys.argv[1]
config=ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
config.read(inifile)
os.remove(inifile)
subject=Header(config.get("mail","subject"),"utf-8")
ReplyToName=config.get("mail","ReplyToName")
ReplyToMail=config.get("mail","ReplyToMail")
To=config.get("mail","To")
file_name=config.get("mail","file_name")
From = "%s<xxxxx@xxx.com>" % Header("xx科技","utf-8")
server = smtplib.SMTP("smtp.exmail.qq.com",25)
server.login("xxxx_business@5186.me","itop202") #仅smtp服务器需要验证时

# 构造MIMEMultipart对象做为根容器
main_msg = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart()
# 构造MIMEText对象做为邮件显示内容并附加到根容器
text_msg = email.MIMEText.MIMEText("xxx帮你转发的邮件",_charset="utf-8")
main_msg.attach(text_msg)
# 构造MIMEBase对象做为文件附件内容并附加到根容器
ctype,encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(file_name)
if ctype is None or encoding is not None:
ctype='application/octet-stream'
maintype,subtype = ctype.split('/',1)
file_msg=email.MIMEImage.MIMEImage(open(file_name,'rb').read(),subtype)
## 设置附件头
basename = os.path.basename(file_name)
file_msg.add_header('Content-Disposition','attachment', filename = basename)#修改邮件头
main_msg.attach(file_msg)
# 设置根容器属性
main_msg['From'] = From
if ReplyToMail!='none':
main_msg['Reply-to'] = "%s<%s>" % (Header(ReplyToName,"utf-8"),ReplyToMail)
#main_msg['To'] = To
main_msg['Subject'] = subject
main_msg['Date'] = email.Utils.formatdate()
#main_msg['Bcc'] = To
# 得到格式化后的完整文本
fullText = main_msg.as_string()
# 用smtp发送邮件
try:
server.sendmail(From, To.split(';'), fullText)
finally:
server.quit()
os.remove(file_name)

text_msg = email.MIMEText.MIMEText("xxxx帮你转发的邮件",_charset="utf-8")
main_msg.attach(text_msg)

content=config.get("mail","content")
content=Header(content,"utf-8")#如果加上这一句，邮件发不出去。其实下面这句已经对内容进行了编码处理。这一句就不要了。
text_msg = email.MIMEText.MIMEText(content,_charset="utf-8")
main_msg.attach(text_msg)