2014年高考英语作文题目是“假如你是李华，最近你校举办了一次以“家庭与友谊”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1. 描述你与家人的一次愉快经历；2. 描述你与朋友的一次难忘经历；3. 谈谈你的感受。”文章通过这次演讲比赛，表达了对家庭和友谊的珍视和感悟。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇一
山脚下，流水潺潺，鸟语花香;山腰上，古木参天，林静山幽;山顶上，云海茫茫、群山隐约。游客们有的于山脚赏景，有的流连于山腰，却只有极少数人选择了继续攀登。
继续攀登，看是简单的口号，却要让说者拒绝多大的诱惑、忍耐多难的艰辛?登山如此，生活亦是如此，日益丰富的社会总是会给奋斗在路上的人们提供各种享乐的机会，灯红酒绿的时代也会让稍有成就的青年止步于眼前的美景，恐惧继续攀登的孤寂。可是，生活是不会停止的，过早止步的人们会失去多少苦尽甘来的乐趣。因此，在人生的旅途中，我们应该继续攀登，永不停止。
“宁可暴死在未知的路上，也不愿一路走在安逸之中”的优米网创始人王利芬，在人生登顶的途中，在山腰处望见了自己人生的美景，作为一名非常成功的职业媒体人，王利芬半山腰处的美景可谓比别处都略胜一筹，但她不喜欢这种“一眼望到头”的生活，不安分的她选择离开央视自由创业。当很多“过来人”告诉她前方的山路“蜀道难，难于上青天”“猿猱欲度愁攀援”的时候，王利芬选择了“在路上”——不贪图安逸和克服万难的精神让她在坎坷的登顶路上永不停止，见到了属于自己的高处，取得了成功。
当然，生活中的诱惑实在太多，山脚山腰的美景又实在让人不忍离去，面对这一切，我们又该如何保持那一颗继续登顶的心?香港著名推销商冯两努给出了答案，他说：“世界会向那些有目标和远见的人让路。”的确，尽管眼前的绿柳花红暂时遮住了你登顶的双眼，但如果你心中有目标，有向上的劲头，你便不会停止你攀援的脚步。
曼德拉用“爬上一座大山后，你会发现有更多山要攀登”来形容他卸任总统后的生活。曼德拉在他的人生旅途中，选择了“继续攀登，永不停止”的生活方式，一直到他去世，他都不停地在人生的山峰攀登。于是，曼德拉成为了去世后极少数被世人记住的人之一。是啊，人生不能徜徉在山腰的美丽，而是要不停地攀登一座座高山。
继续攀登，永不停止!永不停止于山腰的美景中，永不停止于登上一山之顶的喜悦中??
英语2014年高考作文800字篇二
世上本没有路，走的人多了，便变成了路;而这世上本也没有门，纵横的阡陌多了，也就出现了门。世间万千道路分分合合，亦有万千门户隔绝两地。人在世间行，行于路，歌于途，入于门。
门是终结，每一段的路途都有自己的终点。经过那扇门，便是合上了一段路、一段情，便又是一段往事成空，那是一个或圆或缺的句点，是世界之极的天涯。
门是起源，每一段的路途都有自己的起点。打开那扇门，便是展开了一世生、一世梦，便又是一世浮生若梦。那是一道或明或暗的花火，是世界之巅的极光。
门是关卡，有的人停下了前行的脚步，有的人走上了全新的征途。门前是已知的世界，门后是未知的迷途。未知总是让人恐惧的，而已知给人以温暖的怀抱，但于此同时，已知让人丧失进取的锐气，未知却是无尽的可能与希望。是该冒险闯荡还是安于现状?每个人都有自己的答案。有的人把门视为起点，有的人把门视为终结，行止自在人心。
门是选择，交错纵横的道路上立着各式各样的门，每扇门背后都有着不同的天地。是进入还是退后?是大道还是小径?是青山绿水还是高楼大厦?门后有着不同的诱惑，也有着不同的艰难，万千的门户代表着万千的选择，行左行右，是正是邪，选择一直紧握在自己的手中，只看你摊开或是握紧，有没有勇气推开那扇门。
门是因果，当你打开一扇门的同时，就注定着另一扇门的关合。门前是一段完结了的果，门后是一段等待开启的因，那是一段必定要踏上的旅程，但结局可以握在自己的手中。缘起缘灭，正如同门的开合，了却一段宿旧缘，重启一段新愿。一段路最后的终点，是因为你踏上了起点而产生的，无始便无终，而无门便无路。
门是轮回。人间循环往复的旅程，在门的开闭间不断的重启，不断的前行。门是终结、亦是起源，像是圣经中记载的那场洪水，终结了一段文明的同时，也伴随着新的世界的起源。万物都是在环形的跑道上赛跑，起跑的的那条白线，同样也是终点的那条红绸，不断的追逐竞争，最后还是回到开始的样子。打开一扇门，就是开启一段新的人生，开启一段新的轮回。
我不知门为何物，因为它代表太多太多。它是绝路亦是希望，是终结亦是起源。它是关卡，是选择，是冥冥中的因果，是无限循环的轮回。人生弹指间，启门一瞬观。看到的是红尘世间，是若梦浮生。门后的世界是无法想像的，唯有在开启以后才能感受它的精彩。
有路的地方就有门，只因门本就是路。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇三
著名京剧大师梅兰芳在舞台上擅长饰演旦角，也就是女性角色，塑造了一系列栩栩如生的女性形象，深受大众喜爱。可是，作为一名男性，要把握好女性角色的心理表情难度不小。
一次，为了表现一位女性吃惊的样子，梅兰芳一再思索，把女性吃惊的样子反复模仿了几遍，总觉得不够味儿。这天，一回到家里，梅兰芳趁正在整理衣服的妻子不注意，随手抄起一个瓷盆狠狠地往地上摔去，冷不防听到“咣当”一声巨响，妻子惊得身子一抖，大叫一声，手里的衣服也扔到了地上，半天才说出话来，妻子的这一吃惊的神情，梅兰芳看得清清楚楚，后来据此反复琢磨，巧妙地融进他的表演中，将人物演绎得更加活灵活现。
生活是最好的老师，向生活学习，不断汲取生活的养分，恐怕就是梅兰成为京剧大师的根本原因。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇四
苏州的雨细软，成都的雨淫绵，而北京的雨，轻灵又不失厚重。
雨打在成贤街的青石板上，雨打在国子监的幽翠古柏上，雨打在含笑而揖的孔子的飘飘儒巾儒袖上;于是，连雨也带着古老的幽幽书香。
漫步雨中，无需撑伞，因为那雨滴由头顶含羞吐蕊的洁白槐花上落下，仿佛夫子的谆谆教诲浸入心田;而你，也宛若走回古代，走回那鼓乐飘扬书声琅琅的贡院，抚摸那历经悠悠岁月的石碑的刻痕，也许，先祖的姓名恰在其中。
雨、槐花、古柏、石刻、孔子像、国子监，这，或许是北京的符号;隐藏其后的，正是脉脉书香。
岭南的风郁热，塞北的风凛冽，而北京的风，和煦而清爽。
风吹皱昆明湖的一池碧蓝秋水，风吹荡开卢沟桥畔的菲菲芦花，风吹响鼓楼檐角细小的铜铃;于是，连风也带着温和的微笑。
漫步风中，不妨同如金风一般亲切的人们一同欢笑。扯起一纸沙燕风筝，让它带你在北京晴蓝的天空中飞翔;将风筝老人的匠心独运一同放飞;摇橹昆玉河中，听 不到那古老而悠长的叫卖声或许微有缺憾，但耳边充盈的那爽朗耐听的京片子，是否还有一丝京剧的韵味儿?微醺风中，你听到胡同口那一把京胡的绵软京音儿，阳 光映着微青的影壁，鸽哨儿响彻晴空，能不沉醉?
风筝、京音儿、胡同儿、京剧，这，或许是北京的符号，但隐藏其后的，正是浓浓的民俗。
西域的雪凄凉，中原的雪沉重，而北京的雪，厚重如千年历史。
雪落在元大都遗址的残垣断壁上，雪落在紫禁城的金瓦红墙上，雪落在铭记兴衰荣辱的汉白玉华表上;那雪，亦落在新完工的大气庄重的首都博物馆上，落在建设中的拥抱世界的奥运场馆鸟巢上。
纷 纷雪花落于身上，左手是观象台的古老，右手是长安街的现代;左手是白塔的红墙绿瓦，右手是中关村的车水马龙;左手是历史，写也写不完的荣辱兴衰;右手是未 来，也道不尽的辉煌愿景。北京人的双手，沉重而又轻盈，而那心间承载的，正是落于我们肩上的千年的责任，是那份作为首都人的责任!
故宫、白塔、世纪坛、长安街，这，或许是北京的符号，隐藏其后的，正是北京人承载责任与历史的心!家在北京，心在北京，留住历史的符号，创造未来的符号，正是每一位北京人的心愿。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇五
我不知道什么才是真正的“轮回”，但冥冥间却总觉得生命如花开花谢，如泡沫与烟，日子与日子的更迭留下青春瘦削的背影，一扇门关上另一扇门又打开，走过的路似曾相识又迥然不同，大概我们一直在路上，行走。
三年前的天各一方还在眼前，转眼又一个三年，看看镜子里只顾风雨兼程的自己，棱角愈见鲜明，眼神也更加坚定——我明白，今天我将要去敲开，梦想的大门。
在骨骼拨(拔)节留下的余音里，我们学习、探索、创造，只为图一个大学梦，但愈行走，愈见远方，浩渺无垠。正如三年前的自己，初生牛犊，怀揣着六合天下，纵横捭阖的雄心步入校园，以为敲开了重点高中的大门，未来的路便可畅通无阻。谂知，门只是路的起点，新的路程，所有人都站在同一条起跑线上，前程往事全部归零，往后，勤勉是唯一的行走方式。
三年的成长教给我最深刻的一课便是这种归零心理。在我看来，梦想的馨香能让我激情昂扬;而归零，让我平和，冷静，从而扎实。
上帝曾创造风景，亟待世人观赏，“而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观，常在险远，人之所罕至也”，这正是行路者半的悲哀。当我们踏上一条崭新的路，要时刻牢记着“仰望星空”，同时“脚踏实地”。
雷诺兹曾说：“如果你颇有天赋，勤勉会使你更加完美;如果你天资平平，勤勉会补其不足。”可见，当我们行走时，不仅要怀揣归零的心态，还须秉承勤勉的优秀品质。
登高自阜(卑)，行远自迩。如今仍有许多学生将考上一所好大学作为自己人生的终极理想，这无疑是肤浅的。大学的门试图引起(导)你走向世界，但所谓“走向世界”即需要一个“走”的过程——这就是大学的路。
脚印记录着时间，空间与人类活动的结合，或深或浅都是人生无与伦比的风景。面对即将开始的大学之门，我希望自己心有欣喜之情，却不可得意忘形，重拾终以归零的心态开启这一段旅程，以从容平和的心态继续追求心中的最高理想;同时，自信地走，勤勉地做，戒躁戒骄，把握人生的尺度，以更高的境界和思想去品味人生的“参差多态”，恐怕这才是罗素先生口中的幸福本源，也唯有如此，方可走出优雅人生!
点评：
本文感情丰富，思路曲折细腻。首段写门与路的关系：门儿次第开，路儿似相识，意为门与路相连，结构上属于“是什么”。第2—5段，写“为什么”会有首段中的认识，因为三年前为了圆大学梦而走进了重高的门;三年来懂得了佳景在险远，要“脚踏实地”走。最后3段写了“怎么办”：认同雷诺兹的话要“勤勉”，学然后知不足，争取走出“优雅人生”。
美中不足是有3个别字，“谂知”等词语用得令人百思不解。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇六
①马克思先生总结得好，事物都是由量变引起质变的，再在新质的基础上进行新的质变。这是事物发展状态。而我，成年礼刚过，即将跨入大学，亦进入了一个崭新的质变时期，是阻碍的门，还是前行的路，何去，何从?
②有许多人都是这样认为的，寒窗十年，大学便可舒适度过。毕业后取张文凭，便可工作。真是如此吗?当你听到哈佛的高材生们凌晨二点图书馆不眠，执著于学术探索疲惫至随处可睡时，难道你真没有一点年轻当如此拼搏的热血沸腾之感?
③反正我是有的。竺可桢先生的“不问异同，唯求真是”真是让我期待。母亲曾问我，我想过怎样的大学。我不假思索地说：“有很大很大的图书室，有很优秀很优秀的学者的大学。”母亲笑，我也笑。我对于大学的态度就是如此。一个能让我浸淫书香，有可以引导的人，并且可以让我自由探索的地方。
④所以大学对我而言，不仅仅是门更是路，是求知，是期待探索的喜悦，是拼搏的渴望。蔡元培先生“思想自由，兼容并所”可作为大学的象征，并是我的信仰。
⑤然而只有大学如此吗?人生也应当如此吧?那种拼搏的热情，到达一个终点后，开启新篇章的欣喜，也都是相同的吧!
⑥我对大学态度也体现了我对人生的态度。虽结束了一件事，或是登顶了一件事，不是停留，不是驻足，不是永久的享受，因为这些东西和鲜花一样，荣极是会转枯的。而保鲜，让自己保持快乐的正确做法是每时每刻都在改进，都在学习，都为自己注入新鲜的养液。
⑦诺贝尔文学奖获得者爱丽丝门罗在获奖后记者难以联系到她，因为在她看来她仍是个家庭主妇，不会因为获奖者的身份而停滞生活的节奏。爱因斯坦获得了大笔奖金后，也没有享受，而是作为新的研究资金投入到新的实验中去。
⑧他们都是成功进入一个新的阶段，不改本心，不为外物所扰，执著于求知求理的伟人，而我的大学生活也应当以此为标，我的人生也应当以此为标。
⑨费孝通先生在回忆起西南联大和云南大学同其他教授讨论学术，虽有空袭警报但置之不顾的日子，说：“那段时间，是我一生中最值得留恋的日子……那样的一往情深，何等可爱。”我一想到我也即将进入这样“一往情深”的日子，我不禁笑出泪来。
简评：本文用平实语言，诉说着自己未来，有如和朋友同学聊天，娓娓道来，真切自然，字里行间透露着芳香。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇七
①人的一生要做很多的选择，站在人潮拥挤的十字路口，将何去何从?高三的我们，处在青黄不接的尴尬年纪，面对敞开着的大学之门，将如何走下去?
②门与路，永远相连。在为高考而奋斗拼搏的途中，我们奔跑了多少路，又打开、抑或是关上了多少门?犹记每一个埋头苦学的夜晚，就好像参加马拉松比赛，身边都是同我一样在努力的选手。鞋中进了硌脚的沙石，我们不停歇;汗水迷糊了双眼，我们不退却;炽热的阳光烤得皮肤隐隐作痛，我们不放弃……但也有中途倒下的人，他们畏惧前方的刀山火海、荆棘遍布，他们眼睁睁地看着通向成功的大门轰然关闭，抖落下来的尘埃刺痛了双眼。门是路的终点，也是路的起点，它可以挡住你的脚步，也可以让你走向世界。其实路并没有什么不同，只是你的选择决定了门的开闭，没有付出和追求哪来的成功?
③我很庆幸有一群并肩作战的伙伴，我们打开了高考的大门，准备朝更远的目标前行。在暇闲的时候，我们围坐在一起促膝谈心，勾画着美好明天。大学，对我们而言，既陌生又熟悉，陌生到心中充满了好奇与疑虑，又熟悉到它日夜出现在脑海里与梦中。但不论它到底有多大、是什么样的形状，我深知的是，迎接并等待我的，是一条新的道路，上面有着曾经的脚印，也有着未来的憧憬。
④非常喜欢女作家伍尔芙的一段话：人不应该是插在花瓶中被人观赏的静物，而是草原上随风起舞的韵律。的确如此，大学的门已经敞开，一边连接已知，一边通向未来，我们不该呆在原地被动地接受未来，而应该勇敢地拥抱未来。大学是我们学习探索的又一个人生舞台，这时我们不用再像跑马拉松一样仿佛要耗尽生命的拼搏，而是要放慢脚步，在路上寻找过去的影子，和那些曾经美丽的憧憬与愿望，让它们和现在的脚步一深一浅地融合，前往下一扇人生之门。虽然处在青黄不接的尴尬年纪，但我相信，只要不断改造过去满身缺点的自我，在缓慢前行中汲取精华、充实自己，这一路将不再坎坷孤独，考验之门后面一定会是一个光明的未来。
⑤顾拜旦说过，勇敢的成功是暴风雨过后的成功，要待到日近中天，阳光普照，玉米才会沉甸甸地挂在收获者的臂膀上。这一生，我们有很多路要走，也有很多门要让我们一一地推开。大学，是诸多门中的一扇，希望我们可以不再畏惧失败与困难，坦然面对这一切，勇敢前行。要坚信，此时的你已经历千锤百炼，接下去的每一条路，每一扇门，都会让你拥有万丈光芒的明天。
简评：这篇文章的精彩之处在于严密的思维和一泻千里的气势。“路并没有什么不同，只是你的选择决定了门的开闭，没有付出和追求哪来的成功?”是全文的中心论点，文章紧紧围绕这个中心展开论述，如何打开一扇扇人生大门。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇八
不同的人，看到同一片风景，感受会不一样。我是山里长大的孩子，自小对大山就有一种母亲样的感情，我把爬山当回归。老公是在平原长大的孩子，他对广袤无垠的平原更喜爱，他把爬山当运动。每次我和老公去爬山，他就表扬我天生有爬山的能力。望着陡峭的山崖，我竟然可以不凭借任何东西，三五下就爬上去了。
那一刻，如同我的脚上有吸盘一般。只要进入大山，我就感到一种神奇的记忆，手脚开始灵便起来，内心湖水一般的平静。进入大山，向内的静音模式启动，树林里的鸟、地面上的虫，一声声清晰悦耳起来。登临山顶，那种一览众山小的感觉更是心旷神怡，似乎心里的浊气都可以全数倾吐，再次吸纳的都是清新的山林之气。站在山顶，贪婪的欣赏着眼前的风景，远望可以看到天地相接，近望可以看到树叶和行人。
对同一个人同一个地方来说，想到的和看到的风景，也不会完全一致。站在山脚下，风景是想出来的。山在你脚下，才能领略风景的真面目。我记起去年五月在襄阳爬卧龙山的情形。站在山下看，觉得山并不高，只是隆起的一个大包而已。登到山顶，站在隆中纪念塔上，我们一行不约而同尖叫起来。在这里，可以看到整个襄阳城，可以看到脚下的树木呈现各种不同的绿……上山只为打发时间，到了山顶才知人生不虚此行。
经过千般辛苦看到的风景，其实不再只是风景，它包含的还有付出和收获的快乐。老公说去旅游不如在电视上看旅游节目，那介绍得更仔细，视角也更好。我说，你在电视上看磨基山，和站在磨基山看磨基山，这感觉能一样吗?他想想这么多次的爬磨基山，不再说话。《小王子》里的小王子为什么爱那枝玫瑰，是因为他在那枝玫瑰上付出了相当多的时间和精力。费尽千般苦心得到的，和轻而易举拿到的，风景怎么会一样。
再一次地，经过千般辛苦，我终于站在山顶看风景。这一刻，我觉得生命是如此美好。当然我也知道，老公不爱山上的风景，所以有时候，我也会陪着他去看草原。和而不同，互相尊重，是我们十几年的相处之道。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇九
人生如旅程，而心为旅者。
在这并不一帆风顺的旅程中，逆境、失意常常阻挡着旅者的步伐。除开要克服这重重困难的考验，旅者还必须在每处绮丽风景旁作出抉择，在每个分岔路口前作出抉择。是流连驻足还是大步向前，是轻舟孤帆还是崎岖山径?如此看来，旅者莫约是很难抵达终点。
冰心说：“爱在左，同情在右，走在生命的两旁，随时撒种，随时开花，将这一径长途，点缀的香花弥漫，使穿枝拂叶的行人，踏着荆棘，有泪可落，却不觉得悲凉。”
的确，我们的心因对目的地不够执着。但若当一个人与追求同行，坚定了自己的内心，便坎坷是伴，磨难也是伴。月有阴晴圆缺，人有悲欢离合，命有否泰变化，年有四季更替。熬过长夜，你便能见到黎明;饱受痛苦，你便能拥有快乐;耐过寒冬，你便无须蛰伏;落尽寒梅，你便能企盼新春。
“真者，精诚之至也。不精不诚，不能动人。”不够诚恳的心，不能打动别人，更无法抵达旅程的终点。
虽然我们现在还只是稚嫩的幼苗，然而只要坚忍不拔，终会成为参天大树;虽然我们现在还只是涓涓细流，然而只要锲而不舍，终会拥抱大海;虽然我们现在还只是初生的雏鹰，然而只要心存高远，终会拥抱蓝天。
在这心之旅程上，我们会遇见迷惑，担忧未来。但同样重要的是坦然面对脚下的路，给自己的人生留下一条坚强的轨迹。
蝴蝶破蛹而出时的悸动，充斥着对世界的无尽的期待;嫩芽破英而出时的颤动，满怀着对尘世的无限思念;种子萌发时的疤痕，寄寓着无限的生之希望。
人生艰辛无尽，越千山万水之后，总会留下伤口。伤口孕育着生机，充斥着希望。当我们破蛹而出化茧成蝶时，回首来时的路，那伤口处会开出一朵朵绝美的花，深解进心脏，成为心室壁上美好的花纹。
人生如旅程，而心为旅者。我在路上——
由“流水潺潺，鸟语花香”到“古木参天，林静山幽”，再到“云海茫茫，群山隐约”，渐涉苦途，渐达高处，渐入佳境。
【点评】
作者将游者的旅途比着“人生的旅途”，角度新颖，立意不凡。“心为旅者”，作何解读?在“绮丽风景旁”，在“分岔路口前”你要“做出抉择”，心，不能被别人的价值判断所左右;且要“精诚之至”，“不精不诚”就“无法抵达旅程的终点。”文章紧扣材料，议论精辟。文章文采斐然，用词精当，多种修辞技巧的运用，语言闪现亮点。结尾处，点化材料，深化主题，余音袅袅，意味无穷。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇十
小的时候看电影《机械战警》，很羡慕彼得·威勒饰演的警察墨菲。墨菲在执行任务时身体受了重伤，科学家把他改造成了“半机器人”——有人的头颅，但身体的大部分被精密仪器替换。“半机器人”墨菲所向披靡，成为令犯罪分子闻风丧胆的超级战警。
《机械战警》是科幻电影，里面说的事当然不是真的，但成为墨菲那样的“半机器人”却是我很长一段时间的梦想。
人类始终梦想着突破自己的极限。先是借助于想象，神话传说满足了人类的愿望。孙悟空一个筋斗十万八千里让人看了很过瘾，超人的上天入地和蜘蛛侠的飞檐走壁令人神魂迷离，但这些毕竟属于精神活动的范畴;后来借助传统的科学技术，将温热的肉体与冰冷的电子机械结合起来，机械战警、终结者的出现带给人们的是亦真亦幻的感受;智能技术的飞速发展，颠覆了传统，于是智慧上的超人成为人们心中的神。“智慧芯片”的出现很有可能在不远的将来成为现实。
这就出现了一个问题：你愿意植入(或其他方式)这样的芯片，从而让自己成为“半机器人”吗?
我的答案很明确：不愿意!
原因很简单，我想成为墨菲那样的英雄，我想成为超人，但我只想通过自己的努力实现梦想。让“智慧芯片”成为身体的一部分，或者说让它成为大脑的一部分，则不是我所期望的。整容后的女人可以成为美女，毕竟少了天然的气质，该大笑的时候还要想着可能迸开的刀口。
是我控制芯片，还是芯片控制我?
也曾经做过许多梦，梦中的自己真的拥有了墨菲超强的战斗力，拥有了超人那样的源自天外的超能量，拥有了大于1000的IQ值。醒后躺在床上呆呆地看着天花板，然后是久久的失落。我很清醒，自己只是个普普通通的人，血肉之躯，很大众化的智慧，很难成为梦中的自己。
几天前看最新版的《机械战警》，突然发现，自己喜欢的其实还是那个有人的情感的墨菲，看他纠结痛苦、艰苦抉择的样子，我也会跟着流泪;但看他风扫残云，我只有快感，一种尽情宣泄的本能的快感。
人应该有梦想。怀揣梦想，科学严谨而又脚踏实地地奋斗，做个“自然人”或者说做一个善于利用智慧芯片的“自然人”也许更快乐。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇十一
高考真题2016年高考天津卷英语试题(含答案)
资料概述与简介
绝密★启用前
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语 笔试
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I 卷
注意事项：
1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是B。
1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?
---______. There were good things and bad things about them.
A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it
C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better
2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.
A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach
3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.
A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see
4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.
A. making B. to make C. made D. being made
5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
6. ---I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
---Sounds great!_____.
A. It all depends B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder
7. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.
A. gave voice to B. kept an eye on
C. turned a deaf ear of D. set foot on
9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.
A. effect B. sense C. change D. chance
11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A. whether B. that C. which D. what
12. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
A. put B. make C. take D. give
13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.
A. who B. which C. where D. that
14. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.
A. carry on B. break into C. turn down D. cut off
15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.
A. were injured B. would be injured
C. had been injured D. would have been injured
第二节： 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项。
The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered some terrible 16 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.
Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 24 and insisted she go .
From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 25 a single practice. She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten—year—old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 28 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 29 ---ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 30 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31 , “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”
It was the greatest 34 of my daughter’s life. With all she hade been 35 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).
16. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness
17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently
18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact
19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made
20. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead
21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste
22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire
23. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free
24. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up
25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. Start
26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind
27. A. trusted B.determined C.experienced D. embarrassed
28. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise
29. A. beginner B.learner C. partner D. winner
30. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after
31. A. admitting B.explaining C.announcing D. whispering
32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom
33. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because
34. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment
35. A. through B. under C. across D. around
第二部分： 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Language Programme for Teenagers
Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.
Our Courses
Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.
Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).
Course Type Days Number of Lesson Course Timetable Standard Course Mon-Fri lessons Intensive Course Mon-Fri lessons 10lessons Evaluation
starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.
Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.
Arrivals and Transfer
Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.
We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.
36. How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?
A. It is less effective.
B. It focuses on speaking.
C. It includes extra lessons.
D. It give you confidence
37. When can a student attend Standard Course?
A. 13:00-14:30 Monday.
B. 9:00-12:30 Tuesday
C. 13:00-14:30 Friday.
D. 9:00-12:30 Saturday.
38. Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____.
A. take a language test
B. have an online interview
C. prepare learning materials
D. report their language levels
39. With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to_____.
A. inform students of their full flight details
B. look after students throughout the programme
C. offer students free sightseeing trips
D. collect students’ luggage in advance
40. Which of the following may require an extra payment?
A. Cooked dinner.
B. Mealtime dessert.
C. Packed lunch.
D. Special diet.
B
Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.
My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.
I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.
When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”
I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).
But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don’t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.
My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件)from a junkyard, non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repair to him.
Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.
These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.
I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.
My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.
41. What used to be the author’s hope for his son?
A. To avoid becoming his clone.
B. To resemble him in appearance.
C. To develop in a different direction.
D. To reach the author’s unachieved goals.
42. What can we learn about the author’s children?
A. His daughter does better in school.
B. His daughter has got a master’s degree.
C. His son tried hard to finish homework.
D. His son couldn’t write his book reports.
43. The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_______.
A. His son had the ability to fix it.
B. it would save him much time.
C. it wouldn’t cause him any more loss
D. other motorheads would come to help.
44. In the author’s eyes, motorheads are _______.
A. tidy and hardworking
B. cheerful and smart
C. lazy but bright
D. relaxed but rude
45. What did the author realize in the end?
A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.
B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.
C. Architects play a more important role than builders.
D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.
C
When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.
These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”
Vaillant’s study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men’s mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.
The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working----at any age----is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence---the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.”
46. What do we know about John?
A. He enjoyed his career and marriage.
B. He had few childhood playmates.
C. He received little love from his family.
D. He was envied by others in his childhood.
47. Vaillant’s words in Paragraph 2 serve as _____.
A. a description of personal values and social values
B. an analysis of how work was related to competence
C. an example for parents’ expectations of their children
D. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men
48. Vaillant’s team obtained their findings by _____.
A. recording the boys’ effort in school
B. evaluating the men’s mental health
C. comparing different sets of scores
D. measuring the men’s problem solving ability
49. What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Quick to react
B. Having a thin edge
C. Clear and definite
D. sudden and rapid
50. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. competent adults know more about love than work.
B. Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.
C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.
D. Independence is the key to one’s success.
D
Failure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.
We experience this tiredness in two ways: as start-up fatigue(疲惫) and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.
Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.
Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical(按字母顺序), never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day’s work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.
Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can-then let the unconscious take over.
When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica (《大英百科全书》), I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after dat I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almost unbearable.
One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.
An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.
Human beings, I believe must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.
51. People with start-up fatigue are most likely to .
A. delay tasks
B. work hard
C. seek help
D. accept failure
52. What does the author recommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue?
A. Writing essays in strict order.
B. Building up physical strength.
C. Leaving out the toughest ideas.
D. Dealing with the hardest task first.
53. On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue?
A. Before starting a difficult task.
B. When all the solutions fail.
C. If the job is rather boring.
D. After finding a way out.
54. According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us .
A. ignore mental problems
B. get some nice sleep
C. gain complete relief
D. find the right solution
55. What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Success Is Built upon Failure
B. How to Handle Performance Fatigue
C. Getting over Fatigue: A Way to Success
D. Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health Problems
绝密★启用前
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英 语 笔 试
第II卷
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分： 写作
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.
My life improved remarkably when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay(黏土). Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language. I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.
I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing; it was practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.
Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write. Every day I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two hard years, I was literate.
Having gone through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.
56. What made the author’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)
57. Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 10 words)
58. What lesson did the author learn from rock climbing? (No more than 15 words)
59. What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 4? (No more than 5 words)
60. How does the author’s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in life? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
61.
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面);
谈谈收获或感情;
表达祝愿语期望。
注意：
词数不少于100;
可适当加入细节，是内容充实、行文连贯;
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
How time flies!
Thank you.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试参考答案
第I卷
第一、二部分(Key to1--55)
1--5ABCAB 6--10BCADD 11--15BCDAD 16--20DBCDA 21--25BACCB 26--30CBADA 31--35CBADA 36--40CBABD 41--45DACBA 46--50ADCCB 51--55ADBDC
第II卷
第三部分 第一节
Some possible answers:
56.(His) learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability.
Or: That he was learning disabled. Or: He had a learning disability.
57.He could be smart and express himself with clay.
Or： Art could help him express himself without words.
Or: He could well express himself with clay/art.
58.If you enjoy something and keep doing it, you will get better at it.
Or: The more you practice something, the better at it you will become. Or: Practice makes perfect. Or: Practice leads to success.
59.I could read and write.
60.We should not lose heart in face of difficulties. If we work hard，we will find a way out. Or: The author’s story tells me that I should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in my life.or:We should overcome our weakness and fears with courage and determination.
以上答案仅供参考
英语2014年高考作文800字篇十二
（一） 根据下面提供的材料写一篇简讯。
1. 1987年6月，A县举行小学生游泳比赛，育民小学取得了团体冠军。
2. 1986年初，育民小学一位老师提出建议：“我们这里河湖港汊很多，应该充分利用这一自然条件，为校内学生举办游泳训练班。”
3. 1986年4月，育民小学校务会议同意了这一建议，并决定请一位教练进行理论指导。
4. 1986年4月中旬，育民小学听到一些家长的反映。有的家长说：“举办游泳班会不会影响孩子们的学习？”有的家长说：“我们的孩子是从小在水里泡大的，还要训练什么？”
5. 1986年5月初，育民小学校长在家长会上说：“我们举办游泳训练班有两个目的：“一是增强学生体质，一是为国家培养体育人才。近年来，我国游泳水平有了很大提高，出现了一些具有国际水平的优秀运动员，在一些国际比赛中拿了不少金牌，但和世界游泳强国相比，还有很大差距。至于说在水里泡大的孩子要成为游泳健儿，也必须有理论指导和严格训练。”
6. 1986年5月，在取得了家长同意后，育民小学学生游泳训练班正式开始。经过科学训练，学生的游泳水平有了明显提高。
注意事项：
1. 文章要有中心，语言通顺，书写合乎规范（标点占格，阿拉伯数码两个占一格）；
2. 时间、地点、单位、事件（经过、原因、结果）要交代清楚；
3. 写出家长、学校各自的态度和认识；
4. 尽量不超过190字（含标点），字数超出要扣分；
5. 某些不很重要的材料可以省略，可以不按照原材料的顺序，也可以不使用原句。
简讯：
育民小学办起了游泳训练班
去年4月，地处水乡的A县育民小学想请教练在校内办学生游泳训练班。有的家长怕影响孩子学习，有的认为水里泡大的孩子用不着训练。但是，学校认为办训练班既能增强学生体质，又能为国家培养体育人才，水里泡大的孩子也需要理论指导和科学训练。学校说服了家长，在5月办起了训练班。一年以后，学生游泳水平明显提高，学校还夺得了县小学游泳团体冠军。
（二） 结合以上材料，就理论对实践的指导意义这个问题写一篇短文，题目自拟。字数在400—600之间。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇十三
作文题: 读《毁树容易种树难》
仔细阅读下边这篇短文,写一篇读后感。要求做到:
１．观点正确,中心思想正确,紧扣原文发表感想,联系实际具体、恰当。
２．结构完整,段落层次清楚,语言通顺,标点正确,不写错别字。
３．注意书写格式,每个字占稿纸一格,标点写在格内。字数不要超过一千字。
４．字迹清楚,卷面整洁,否则扣分。
注意:本题要求写读后感,如果根据原文改写或扩写,则不给分。用诗歌形式写也不给分。
毁树容易种树难
杨树横着种可以活,倒着种也可以活,折断它再种仍然可以活。
可是,十个人种杨树,只要有一个人毁它,就没有一棵活杨树了。
种树的有十人之多,种的又是很容易活的杨树,却经不住一个人毁它。原因是什么?毁树容易种树难。
英语2014年高考作文800字篇十四
仔细阅读下面这篇短文,联系自己的实际情况,写一篇读后感。要求做到:
（１）观点正确,中心思想明确,紧扣原文发表感想,联系自己的事例要具体、恰当。
（２）结构完整,段落层次清楚,语言通顺,标点正确,不写错别字。
（３）注意书写格式,每个字占稿纸一格,每标点也占一格。字数最多不得超过一千字,否则扣分。
（４）字迹清楚,卷面整洁,否则扣分。注意:本题要求写读后感,如果根据原文改写或扩写,则不给分。用诗歌形式写也不给分。
画蛋
达?芬奇（公元1452－1519年）是欧洲文艺复兴时期意大利一位卓越的画家。他从小爱好绘画,父亲送他到当时意大利的名城佛罗伦萨,拜名画家佛罗基奥为师。老师不是先教他创作什么作品,而是要他从画蛋入手。他画了一个又一个,足足画了十几天。老师见他有些不耐烦了,对他说:不要以为画蛋容易。要知道,一千个蛋当中从来没有两个是形状完全相同的;即使是同一个蛋,只要变换一下角度去看,形状也就不同了。比方说,把头抬高一点看,或者把眼睛放低一点看,这个蛋的椭圆形轮廓就会有差异。所以,要在画纸上把它完善地表现出来,非得下一番苦功不可。佛罗基奥还说:反复地练习画蛋,就是严格训练用眼睛细致地观察形象,用手准确地描绘形象;做到手眼一致,不论画什么就都能得心应手了。后来芬奇用心学习素描,经过长期的艰苦的艺术实践,终于创作出许多不朽的名画,成为一代宗师。
作文题:读《画蛋》有感
英语2014年高考作文800字篇十五
细续下面这篇文章,把它改写成一篇“陈伊玲的故事”。要求做到:
１．按原文内容写一篇以陈伊玲为中心的记叙文,不要另外编造情节,不要写成《第二次考试》的缩写,否则扣分。如写成诗歌、读后感之类,均不给分。
２．要有明确的中心思想;注意材料的剪裁和组织。
３．层次清楚,结构完整。
４．语言通顺,标点正确,不写错别字。
５．字数以六七百字为好,最多不得超过八百字（包括标点）,否则扣分。
６．注意书写格式,每个字占稿纸一格,每个标点也占一格。
第二次考试
声乐专家苏林教授发现了一件奇怪的事情:在这次参加考试的二百多名考生中,有一个二十岁的女生陈伊玲,初试时的成绩十分优异,声乐、视唱、练耳和乐理都列入优等;尤其是她的音色美丽、音域宽广,令人赞叹。而复试时却使人大失所望。苏林教授一生桃李满天下,但这样年轻而又有才华的学生还是第一个,这样的事情也还是第一次碰到。
那次公开的考试是在一间古色古香的大厅里举行的。当陈伊玲镇静地站在考试委员会的几位声乐专家面前,唱完了冼星海的那支有名的《二月里来》时,专家们不由得互相递了递赞赏的眼色。按照规定,应试者还要唱一支外国歌曲,她唱的是意大利歌剧《蝴蝶夫人》中的咏叹调《有一个良辰佳日》。她那灿烂的音色和深沉的感情惊动了四座。一向以要求严格闻名的苏林教授也颔首赞许,在他严峻的眼光里,隐藏着一丝微笑。大家都注视着陈伊玲:嫩绿色的绒线上衣,咖啡色的西裤,宛如春天早晨一株亭亭玉立的小树。在众目睽睽下,这个本来从容自若的姑娘也不禁有点困惑了。
复试是在一星期后举行的。录取与否取决于此。它将决定一个人的终身事业。经过初试这一关,剩下的人现在已寥寥无几,而复试将在更加严格的要求下进行,本市有名的音乐界人士都到了。这些考试委员和旁听者在评选时几乎都带着苛刻的挑剔神气。但是大家都认为,如果合乎录取条件的一个人,那么这人无疑应该是陈伊玲。
谁知道事情却出乎意料之外。陈伊玲是参加复试的最后一个人,唱的还是那两支歌,可是声音发涩,毫无光彩,听起来前后判若两人。是因为怯场、心慌,还是由于身体不适,影响声音?人们甚至怀疑到她的生活作风是否有不够慎重的地方!在座的人面面相觑,大家带着询问和疑惑的眼光望着她。虽然她掩饰不住脸上的困倦,一双聪颖的眼睛显得黯然无神,那顽皮的嘴角也流露出一种无法诉说的焦急,可是就整个看来,她是明朗、坦率的,可以使人信任的。她抱歉地对大家笑笑,飘然走了。
苏林教授显然是大为生气了。他一向认为,要做一个真正为人民所爱戴的艺术家,首先要是一个高尚的人,一个各方面都能成为表率的人!这样一个自暴自弃的女孩子,是永远也不能成为有成就的歌唱家的!他生气地侧过头去望着窗外。这个城市刚刚受到一次严重的台风袭击,窗外断枝残叶狼藉满地,整排竹篱倾倒在满是积水的地上,一片惨淡的景象。
考试委员会对陈伊玲有两种意见:一种认为陈伊玲的声音极不稳定、扎实,很难造就;另一种则认为可以让她再试一次。苏林教授有他自己的看法,他觉得重要的是造成他先后两次声音悬殊的根本原因是什么。如果问题在于她对事业和生活的态度,尽管禀赋再好,也不能录取她!这是一切条件中的首要条件!
可是究竟是什么原因呢?
苏林教授从秘书那里取来陈伊玲的报名单,在填着地址的那一栏上,他用红铅笔画了一条粗线。表格上的那张报名照片是一张朝气蓬勃、逗人喜欢的脸,小而好看的嘴,明快单纯的眼睛,笑起来鼻翼稍稍皱起的鼻子,这一切都像是在提醒这位声乐专家,不能用任何简单的方式对待一个人――一个有活力、有思想、有感情的人。至少眼前这个姑娘的某些具体情况是这张简单的表格上所看不到的。如果这一次落选了,也许这个人终其一生就和音乐分手了。她的天才可能从此就被埋没。情况如果是这样,那他是绝对不能原谅自己的。
第二天,苏林教授乘早上第一班电车出发,根据报名单上的地址,好容易找到了杨树浦的那条偏僻的马路。他进了弄堂,不由得吃了一惊。
那弄堂里有些墙垣都已倾塌,烧焦的梁柱呈现一片可怕的黑色,断瓦残垣中间时或露出焦黄的破布碎片,所有这些说明了这条弄堂不仅受到了台风破坏,而且显然发生过火灾。就在这瓦砾场上,有些人大清早就在忙碌着清理什么。
苏林教授手持纸条,不知从何处找起,忽然听见对面的楼窗口,有一个孩子有事没事地张口唱着:
“咪――咿――咿――咿――,吗――啊――啊――啊――”仿佛歌唱家在练声似的。苏林教授不禁微笑了:“这准是她的家!”他猜对了,那孩子敢情就是陈伊玲的弟弟。
从孩子嘴里知道:他姐姐是个转业军人,从文工团回来的,到了上海被分配在工厂里担任行政工作,她是个共青团员,又积极又热心,不管厂里也好,里弄里也好,有事找陈伊玲准没有错!两三天前,这里因为台风造成电线走火,烧坏了不少房子。陈伊玲为了安置灾民,忙得整夜没睡,影响了嗓子。第二天刚好是她复试的日子,她说了声:“糟糕!”还是去参加考试了。
这就是全部经过。
“瞧,她还在那儿忙着哪!”孩子向窗外扬了扬手说:“我叫她!我去叫她!”
“不用了。请转告你姐姐,她的第二次考试已经录取了!”
苏林教授从陈伊玲家里出来,走得很快。他心里想着:这个女孩子完全有条件成为一个优秀的歌唱家,我几乎犯了一个错误!这天早晨,有什么使人感动的东西充溢在他胸口,他想赶紧回去把陈伊玲的故事告诉每一个人。
（何为原作,有改动。）
作文题:陈伊玲的故事
