这篇文章主要介绍了作者在2012年参加上海中考英语考试时取得满分的经历。作者在备考过程中刻苦努力，充分利用课余时间复习，背诵单词和语法知识。最终，作者在考试中取得了满分的好成绩，展现了自己的学习能力和毅力。
第一篇
阳光掠过时间的长河，在记忆的贝壳上刻下道道印痕;波浪翻滚冲刷，真金慢慢沉下，阳光在长河里最终映照出一道道令人感动的目光。
专注的目光
“刘翔......刘翔......”赛场上的欢呼声一浪高过一浪，站在起跑线上的刘翔似乎并没有听到，他边凝神边做着准备工作。一位政府要员走上前去，拍拍他的肩膀说了些什么，刘翔竟毫无反应，更没有抬头看别人一眼。见此，电视机前的我不禁为他捏了一把汗：“难道刘翔今天的状态不好?”
发令枪响了，刘翔似离弦的箭一般冲出去，奋力跨越一道道栏杆，眼神似鹰一般专注。最终，“12秒88”，刘翔打破了世界纪录!
赛后，记者采访了刘翔：“你跨栏时知不知道有人就快要赶超上你了?”刘翔微笑：“比赛时，我只看到终点。”
锁定目标，专注于此，只有全神贯注，才能击败敌人。飞人刘翔的精神令我钦佩，他专注的眼神更令我感动。
坚定的目光
“背着妹妹上学”的洪战辉是个相貌普通、衣着平凡的青年。在他还是一个满脸稚气的孩子的时候，命运就让他失去温暖的家庭，一个稚气的孩子竟要承担起整个家庭的生活重担，可他没有泄气，咬紧牙关，微笑面对，他用稚嫩的双手撑起支离破碎的家庭，用坚定的目光告诉世人，好日子就在前头。当同龄人还在父母怀中嬉笑时，男子汉的气节已在他心间发芽。
类似的故事也许还有很多，或许更加令人感动，可是，洪战辉的眼神告诉所有的人，再苦再难我也会坚持的。这样执着的信念，如此坚定的目光，感到了中国所有的人。
避让的目光
萨科齐先生选法国总统后，曾来中国纺问，并来到中国最高学府清华大学与那里的学子亲切交谈。会上，萨科齐温文尔雅的气质与谦逊的态度让人难忘，尤其是他的睿智更让我想起了他成功的一个关键因素，就是他那睿智的避让。
竞选法国总统时，萨科齐面临的关键环节就是与另一位候选人罗琳女士进行电视辩论，这将最终决定两人的胜负。
开始时，萨科齐一改咄咄逼人的态度，而是一味避让，让罗琳的高雅形象尽失，于是，他获得了更多的选票。可以说，是他那睿智的避让，使其成功。
他的目光让我感动，因为避让的目光背后，隐蔽的是智慧。
思绪飞回，眼前家人的目光同样令我感动。当我有病时，有母亲温柔的目光;当我茫然时，有父亲鼓励的目光;当我无助时，有外公慈爱的目光......
我知道，不论何时，这些令人感动的目光都会伴我成长，让我的人生常存感动。
第二篇
一路上，望着远处的阳光灿烂，我努力尝试，忘却砂砾带来的疼痛;一路上，面对困难和挫折，我努力尝试，穿越丛生的荆棘，想要到达山顶。
不止一次，我努力尝试。
当我的指尖触上黑键白键，我就知道，我不是一个音乐天才，我必须付出比别人更多的努力。很快，我就遇到了困难。我发现别的同学指下流淌出的，是清澈的小溪，向前向前，最终汇入大海;我的琴声却总是遇见石头和高山的阻隔，断断续续。
于是，我开始努力尝试。我尝试把一首曲子分成很多的小部分，然后一部分一部分去练。把每一小部分都练熟，最后连贯起来，就是一曲完整的歌。我努力地
地练，一段一段乐声融在空气里，一次一次忍着手的酸疼，一遍一遍甩过手后继续执著地练习。日复一日，终于，我的小溪，经过坎坎坷坷，居然也流入了一片汪洋。
那一次次的努力尝试，连起一个个音符，把汗水，变成了微笑。
可是后来，同学们都说我只是连贯，曲调却毫无变化。甚至还有人嘲笑我，说我根本不懂什么是弹琴。我难过，我困惑，我的琴声里好像缺了一点重要的东西。直到看着老师弹琴时忧伤抑或欣喜的表情，我懂得了什么。
弹琴，无关技艺，关键在于用心。
我再次努力尝试，去用心弹琴，去表现作者的情感。如果作者欣喜，大笑，就弹出“乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪”的豪放;如果作者悠然，就弹出“小楼一夜听春雨，深巷明朝卖杏花”的闲适;如果作者忧伤，就弹出“泪眼问花花不语，乱红飞过秋千去”的伤感……让心与作者的心贴近，去品味每一个音符背后的情感。
就这样，不止一次，我努力尝试。我相信，总有一天我会到达那阳光灿烂的远方。那时，一路上的荆棘化成了花朵，一路上的寒风会漾满温柔与笑意。
不止一次，我努力尝试。我坚信，终有所得。
第三篇
寒窗苦读三年之久尽在中考一搏。有句“另类古语”说得好：“天将降大任于斯人也，必先历其千辛，习其百卷，搏其一考。”可我还想加一句：“极其无奈。”
三年考卷应过万，三年辛苦该过千。可心底里总不十分踏实。初三的学生，时间如金，可能有夸张，不过也实情。
明天就是挤独木桥的日子，我在“题海”中忙碌着，蓦然发现：“忙”也可分三六九等。忙的时候叫踏实，很忙的时候叫充实；忙得脚跟打后脑勺的时候那叫无所适从，真忙到气都不能喘时，反倒不气急败坏。心里骂着万恶的应试教育时，嚷嚷
着：“孙子才考重点中学呢！”可偏偏还得干孙子才做的事。
老爸进来了，手里拿着几支派克：“小子，换换你的装备吧！”我默默地接过笔，感觉好像接过救生艇的桨。老爸拍了拍我的肩，无声地笑了笑，当我以为老爸的“临考动员”已“千呼万唤始出来”，不料竟“犹抱琵琶半遮面”。“好好考吧！”相对无言，心里觉得比长篇大论还要令人心情沉重。
老妈也“粉墨登场”，端着碗小米粥，叫我停下来休息一会儿，一边心疼地摸着我的手：“手都生老茧了。”老妈拍了拍我的头，便走出了房间。
敲9点，表哥夜自修归来，发现我仍在奋笔疾书，便先放下手头的活儿，等我先完成。当我停下来准备漱洗时，他脱下那只Nike的新款手表，扔给我：“拿着，注意把握好答卷的时间！”我无语，默默地道了句：“Thankyou!”拿着碗，握着笔，摆弄着手表，发觉自己竟已落泪了，还有什么比得上在考前得到父母兄长的关爱更令人感动的呢？我遥望着星空，想想明天就是中考，三年的艰辛在这一考，成王败寇就看明天，我相信只要老爸老妈老哥的心与我同在的话，明天的挑战我就一定能赢！
后记
粗硬的派克正在舞动，已被小米粥填饱的肚子正在供给能量，Nike在忠实大地记录时间……
第四篇
1. 动笔之前，认真审题
《中考考试说明》指出，书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题，看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2. 围绕中心，拟定提纲
书面表达评分原则有四条：
(1)内容要点;
(2)运用词汇和结构的数量;
(3)运用语法结构和词汇的准确性;
(4)上下文的连贯性。
由此可见，要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题。书面表达，内容广泛，题材多样，要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。如果是日记，要写清年、月、日和天气情况;如果是书信，则要注意书信的格式，注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。
3. 语言通顺，表达准确
避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用，以避免重复和呆板。
多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
1) 语态、时态要准确无误。
2) 主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3) 注意人称代词的宾格形式。
4) 注意冠词用法，例如： He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。
5) 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写，例如：receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
标点符号特别注意汉英的不同，例如：
汉语 英语
A. 句号 。 .
B. 省略号
C. 顿号 、 无
描写人物时，要生动具体，例如：
1) 外表特征：tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。
2) 服饰颜色：red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。
3) 内心境界：glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。
4) 感情描写：love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。
5) 动作描写：come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。
上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则，因此同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节，事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间)，使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法：
1) 表示并列关系的过渡词：and, as well as, or
2) 表示转折关系的过渡词：but, yet, however
3) 表示时间关系的过渡词：first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that
4) 表示空间关系的过渡词：near , far , in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside
5) 表示比较关系的过渡词：in the same way, just like, just as
6) 表示对照关系的过渡词：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though
7) 表示递进关系的过渡词： also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again
8) 表示因果关系的过渡词：because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result
9) 表示解释说明的过渡词：for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually
10) 表示强调的过渡词：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important
11) 表示目的的过渡词：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to,
12) 表示列举的过渡词：for example , such as
13) 表示总结性的过渡词：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking
4. 不会表达，另辟蹊径
中考作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定，不以文采打分。造句越简单准确越好，造复合句容易出错，容易被扣分，阅卷场上有句话： 错误面前人人平等，文采好不加分 。如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达，可采用变通的办法，化难为易，化繁为简。总之，所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。
迂回而行
当汉语词义不会用英语表达时，可以想一个与这个汉语词义相似的几种词义。扩展思路，然后从英语中找出一个与其词义相近的代替。这样可有异曲同工之妙。
小词大用
汉语中有些语意看来很复杂很文雅，但在英语中可用一些常用词表达。下面这些词可能在你的书面表达中很有用：take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。
借花献佛
有时书面表达中需要的单词或词组或许在试卷中的其他地方出现。因为刚刚做过题，记忆犹新，那么就可信手拈来，为我所用。
5. 锦上添花，量力而行
如果你还有时间和精力，想把书面表达写得更好，那么，请注意以下几点：
句型多样化，不要I(We) 到底，使人觉得乏味。
适当使用一些并列句或主从复合句。
进一步描绘人或事物时，适当使用定语从句。
适当使用分词或分词短语，烘托谓语动词。
偶尔使用一下倒装句，增加新鲜感。
适当调换一下状语在句子中的位置，使句子不雷同。
上下句子紧接时，其中完全相同的成分可以省略，以节省篇幅。
6. 书写工整，卷面整洁
字迹要清晰，让阅卷人看得清楚，不可字迹潦草，难以辨认，要保持卷面的整洁。
7. 写完之后，勿忘检查
中考作文时，由于时间紧、内容多，同学们出错在所难免。因此，改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分，根据错误多少来扣分。因此，中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手：
格式是否有错。
拼写有无错误。
语言是否用错。
时态、语态错误。
标点错误。
人称是否用错。
【注意】此时不宜在卷面上作较大的改动，以免顾此失彼，影响全局。
总之，只要平时同学们多练习写作并有意运用上述方法和技巧，合理分配时间，在中考时一定能写出高质量的作文，得到令人满意的考分。
第五篇
中考考生必看：中考英语状元分享英语学习经验
主持人：各位E度访谈的朋友们大家好。欢迎收看本期的E度访谈。今天我们非常高兴的请来了我们的英语高手李雯靓同学，李雯靓同学跟大家打一个招呼。
李雯靓：嗨。
主持人：还有李雯靓的任课老师尹老师。
尹老师：Hello，大家好。
主持人：非常高兴请来了这一对师生。接下来我想让我们的英语高手们跟大家分享一下她的英语是怎么取得高分的。先问一下雯靓，雯靓这一次中考的英语考了多少分啊？
李雯靓：119分。
主持人：我们满分120分，他考了119分，真的很厉害。我想问一下，你觉得哪一块错了一分特？
李雯靓：应该是作文。
主持人：其他的部分都全对是吗？
李雯靓：对。
主持人：这个分数真的是很厉害。一定要跟大家介绍介绍是怎么样的学习方法和态度导致了雯靓同学取得了那么高的分数呢？
李雯靓：英语就是日常积累很重要，要从初一开始，在课内该背的要背，在课外要多做一些完形和阅读，关于完形，基础知识的积累，像词意和句子中的用法都要记的很牢固。要想挑战很高分，要多做一些高中的完形和阅读。
主持人：要想得高分，要做一些高中的完形是吗？
李雯靓：对。
主持人：那些词汇不是都不认识吗。
李雯靓：那就要做一篇查一篇，这样慢慢的词汇就多起来了
主持人：就是雯靓在做的时候就是做一篇，同时不是做完了就放那儿了，而是要把这一篇文章中的生词摘出来，自己再记是吗？日积月累就可以让自己的完形做的比较顺。这是一个好的办法。阅读的C篇和D篇对学生来说都很难。
李雯靓：阅读平时要多读英语文章，训练自己的语感，猜出来，看不懂可以联系上下文可以猜出来。
主持人：给大家介绍介绍你平常都读哪些英文读物呢？
李雯靓：英文读物，像现在市面上卖的每天读一句英文比较好。
主持人：这是一本杂志吗？
李雯靓：是一本书。
主持人：叫每天读一句是吗？
李雯靓：对。
主持人：你是读一句，还是背下来呢？
李雯靓：当然要背下来。
主持人：看来是每日背一句话了。那么写作这一块满分15分，你得14分也很不容易，写作这一块，是怎么样提高的呢？
李雯靓：我觉得还是背范文，各个区的范文写的都很好，句式和用词相对学生来讲很熟练的，读起来很舒服。
主持人：我能不能问一下，你有没有计算过自己一共背了多少篇范文。
李雯靓：各个区的有的不止背了一遍，2009年开始各区的模拟作文我都背过的。
主持人：2009、2010年两年的范文对吗？
李雯靓：对。
主持人：一年有一模、二模，城八区加起来就是16篇，还有各区县的，你大概背了60篇范文是吗？
李雯靓：对。
主持人：你在听课的过程中怎么样听老师讲更高效一点呢？
李雯靓：听课的时候不要老师说要记一下再听，他平时讲的笑话什么的，里面的语法结构很多。
主持人：老师还给你们讲笑话是吗？
李雯靓：是。
第六篇
高考英语满分作文
假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。
比赛时间：7 月18日 。报名时间：截止到6月30日。报名地点：北京电视台
注意：1.词数：100左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.参考词汇：才艺大赛—talent show
Dear Peter,
I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
Yours,
Li Hua
第七篇
2017上海中考报名时间：12月22日-1月6日
2017年上海市中等学校高中阶段招生报名工作由上海市教育考试院具体负责。本市应届初三学生基本信息由本市“基础教育学生学籍信息系统”直接对接报名库。
(一)核对报名材料
符合本通知报名条件的考生须提供相关证明材料的原件及复印件，由初中学校和各区县招生部门进行核对、留档。
本市应届初三学生报名材料核对时间为2016年11月21日—12月21日。核对信息后，学生信息如需修改的，关健信息须在“基础教育学生学籍信息系统”中进行修改后对接到中考报名库，其余信息在可中考报名库中进行修改。
其他符合条件的考生报名材料在网上报名成功后进行核对。
(二)网上报名和信息确认
1、集体报名
符合本通知报名条件的本市应届初三学生由其学籍学校统一组织网上报名，时间为2016年12月22日—2017年1月6日。其中在学籍所在区县参加报名的本市应届初三学生的信息确认与网上报名同时进行，回户籍所在地(居住地等)参加报名的本市应届初三学生的信息确认时间为2017年1月13日—14日。
2、个别报名
符合本通知报名条件的本市往届初中毕业生、结业生或外省市初中毕业生在网上报名时间为2017年1月5日—12日，材料核对、信息确认时间为2017年1月13日—14日。
(三)补报名
符合本通知第一部分第(一)(二)(四)款规定的报名对象，如在统一报名时未能取得有效的证明材料，最迟应于2017年5月12日前持有效证明材料向区县中招办提出申请，经区县中招办核对并报市教育考试院中招办后予以补报名。参加补报名的考生从获得报名资格起按本市中招相关政策执行。
第八篇
2017天津大港区中考报名时间：2016年12月20-26日
报名程序
2017年报名工作按照报考者自主网上录入报名信息，现场报名资格审查、确认报名信息的程序进行。
1、自主网上录入信息
时间：2016年12月20-26日。
关键信息填写说明：(1)红印考生：“户籍所在地址”栏体现“某派出所“，“现居住地址”栏须具体到门牌号;蓝印考生：“现居住地址”栏填写蓝印户籍所在地地址(须具体到门牌号)和派出所;(2)身份证号：身份证号“x”必须录入大写的“X”，否则不能保存;(3)邮寄地址：提供天津市范围内，须有效，后期邮寄录取通知书，如因提供信息不准确收不到录取通知书，责任自负;(4)“家庭情况”栏：“是否户主”和“身份证号”两项内容，蓝印考生必须填写，考生报名后，户籍管理部门将按照文件要求核实房屋信息等蓝印户籍条件，对不符合条件的，将取消报名资格。
2、现场进行资格审查并确认报名信息
符合报名条件的考生持报名所需材料按规定时间到规定地点进行审查报名资格和确认报名信息，
时间：2016年月12月27-31日，上午8：30-11：00;下午2：00-4：30。
地点：大港教育招生考试中心一楼报名大厅(大港旭日路6号：津岐公路与旭日路交口)。
第九篇
2017天津南开区中考报名时间：2016年12月20-23日
报名程序
2017年报名工作按照：报考者自主网上录入信息——现场确认报名信息——报名资格审查的程序进行。
1、自主网上录入信息：
时间：2016年12月20-23日。
方式：考生登陆“天津市高级中等学校考试招生管理系统”注册，取得预报名号后，用预报名号和密码登陆报名系统填写考生报名信息，核对无误后提交(请记好预报名号和登陆密码，提交以后信息有误可再次登录、修改、保存)。
登陆网址20日前在“17年南开区回津中考群”中公布
登录“报名系统”注册前请先期填写《2017年天津市高级中等学校招生报名表》
《报名表》填写提示：
考生号、体检结论、是否申请回户籍及回户籍区县：为空
全国联网学籍号：以字母打头的19位号
毕业学校：现学籍学校
身份证号：身份证号"x"必须录入大写的"X"，否则不能保存
户籍地址：(1)红印考生填写户口本地址(2)蓝印考生填写蓝印户口地址
现住址(通知书邮寄地址)：必须填写天津市地址且具体到门牌号
报考科目：九科
七年级第一学期转入：否
蓝印考生必须填写“蓝印户主姓名和蓝印户主身份证号”。
《系统》中的报名单位：南开区中招办班级：01
2、现场确认报名信息并进行资格审查：
符合报名条件的考生持报名所需材料按规定时间进行现场报名确认，审查报名资格。中招办审核同意后，系统自动给出考生号，并将所填信息转入正式报名信息中。
现场确认时间：
2016年12月24日(周六)：上午8：30—11：00;下午1：30—4：30
第十篇
眼下，在网上流行着一种购物神器，通过他们的浏览器进去购物的人，会得到一定的返利。 在生活当中我们也会碰到有关返利的事情，但无论用何种方式的返利，都不能离不开我们辛勤的付出。
其实我们的心灵也是一样的。如果我们每天能打开心灵的浏览器，用心去做事情，和别人交流，也必定会得到一份心灵的返利——别人的信任与共鸣。
谁都希望自己一生中能遇到一个贵人，能给自己的生活带来美好向往。然这离不开我们平时点点滴滴的行善积德。何为行善积德?并不是盲目的去施舍别人，而是先从自己的心灵做起。只要我们把自己的一颗心善待好了，美好便会不请自来。
心灵的舞姿构成了我们迈向成功的步伐，一个人的心是个怎样的状态，他的生活就是怎样的状态，这颗心就是他生命的状态。我们要给自己的心安放个位置，如同每一个人都会有自己的理想、信仰和宗教一样。以敬畏之心、慈悲之心、宽容之心待人，始终将她安放在祥和虔诚的位置，别人必定回报我们友善的目光。
男人的心灵要为人仁厚，凡事容让，具有海纳百川度量;女人的心灵一定要知书达理，聪慧贤淑，具有柔情似水的风范。
不能吃亏的人往往都很聪明，他们常常会保全眼前，这无形间的举动将给自己的人品大大折扣;而原意吃亏的人往往都很智慧，他们会常常着重长远，这无意间的行为便将自己的人格魅力四射。日久必然会换取别人心灵的赞许，也就是心灵的返利。
拥有颗感恩的心也会得到丰厚的心灵返利。在我们的一生中总会有值得我们去感恩的人或事。感恩天地、感恩父母、感恩朋友、感恩生命、感恩对手、感恩万物......
无论是在金钱上的返利，还是心灵上的返利，善良将是通往利益的必经之路。如果你一开始的出发点就错了，背叛了你的良心，那么无论你在做什么样的交易，必定长久不了，越走越远，越陷越深。善良它能洞穿黑暗，直抵灵魂。砸破狭隘的锁，开启心与心的信赖与共鸣。善良的心灵是灵魂的归宿，是人性的虔诚皈依。
慈悲为怀，消融积怨，普度众生，更是心灵的极品返利升华。《梵网经》也说：“以慈心故，行放生业。一切男子是我父，一切女子是我母。”世间上所有众生都当过我们的父母，以慈悲心来放生的话，这个功德极其广大，日后必有福报降临。心怀仁慈，如同一池湖水清澈柔软，折射出灵魂里佛性的光芒。
心灵的返利是自己的真诚的奉献换取别人的一种诚恳地给予、信任、一种心灵的满足、一份福报、一丝祝福、一声问候......真真切切发自灵魂深处的表达方式。让我们每一个人都能打开心灵的浏览器去感知生活，善待万物，心灵必将会得到出其不意的心灵福报。
如果你喜欢上了我的文字，就寓意着你就是我心灵的那份返利;如果不喜欢，就意味着我的耕耘还不够辛苦。
第十一篇
2016年上海卷高考英语试题(含答案)
资料概述与简介
绝密★启用前
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)
英语试卷
考生注意：
考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。
本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷(第1-12页)和第II卷(第13页)，全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷(共103分)
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious.
C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing.
2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th.
3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer.
4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store.
5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat.
C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat.
6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast.
C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast.
7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes.
8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer.
C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again.
9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street.
C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online.
10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying.
C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52. 12. A. Pay the bills first. B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses. C. Deposit $1000 every month. D. Put part of the money in a savings account. 13. A. Methods of saving money. B. Saving money for family emergencies. C. The importance of saving money. D. Secrets of spending money wisely. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. Free education. B. A sum of money. C. Donations from a local newspaper. D. Gifts from many people. 15. A. Let students in before school. B. Offer ice cream and coffee. C. Introduce a bank into the campus. D. Reduce the traffic jams around. 16. A. It lacks positive news. B. It should grow into a big city. C. It is a place worth living in. D. It remains peaceful and quiet.
Section C
Directions: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Class Diary (June 13-19)
SUN MON 17 for after-class activity application TUE WED Handing in three student 18 THU Basketball Club meeting
Time:12:45—1:30pm Place: The 19 FRI Filling in a form with up-to-date personal data
Time: 20 break Place: The computer room SAT
Blank 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Who is Sue Walter? She is 21 in court and a writer. What is Sue’s suggestion for people with difficulties? 22 In Sue’s eyes, what is the best part about her job? 23 in decision-making. What does Sue think happiness is? 24 II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
Bags of Love
Last year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother’s house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.
After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly ?we were always suddenly out of something. (25)_______(wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks. To hmy surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26)_______ happened truly amazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27)______ she distributed it to children.
I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me 梥hy would she mot want to tell me about what she (28)_____(do)? Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop (29)_____(buy) the groceries if I found out?e
When she got home, I told her about my discovery. (30)_____ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret (31)______ me. She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare. I was so impressed by (32)_____ selfless she was.
(B)
Stress: Good or Bad?
Stress used to be an almost unknown word, but now that we are used to talking about it, I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.
In recent years, stress(33)______(regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness. But like so many other things, it is only too much stress(34)______ does you harm. It is time you considered that if there were no stress in your life, you would achieve a little. If you are stuck at home with no stress, then your level of performance will be low. Up to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the (35)_____(good) your performance will be. Beyond a certain point, though , further stress will only lead to exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown. You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself (36)_______ number of questions. Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of (37)______, and yet find it impossible to say no? Do you find yourself getting impatient of (38) _____(annoy) with people over unimportant things?... If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better(39)______(control ) your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.
To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12,etc. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely (40)_______ (get )ill.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. account B. adjustable C. appliances D. capture E. decorations F. direct
G. experiment H. intended I. operated J. soulless K. squeeze Golden Rules of Good Design
What makes good design? Over the years, designers and artists have been trying to 41 the essentials of good design. They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design. There are four as follows.
Less is more. This saying is associated with the German-born architect Mies van der Rohe. In his Modernist view, beauty lies in simplicity and elegance, and the aim of the designer is to create solutions to problems through the most efficient means. Design should avoid unnecessary 42
More is not a bore. The American-born architect Robert Venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is 43 design. Post-Modernist designers began to 44 with decoration and color again. Product design was heavily influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen 45 such as ovens and kettles.
Fitness for purpose. Successful product design takes into consideration a product’s function, purpose, shape, form, color, and so on. The most important result for the user is that the product does what is 46 . For example, think of a(n) 47 desk lamp. It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular adjustments by the user. It also needs to be stable. Most importantly, it needs to 48 light where it is needed.
From follows emotion. This phrase is associated with the German designer Hartmut Esslinger. He believes design must take into 49 the sensory side of our nature梥ight, smell, touch and taste. bThese are as important as rational(理性的). When choosing everyday products such as toothpaste, we appreciate a cool-looking device that allows us to easily 50 the toothpaste onto our brush.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the mow famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively 51 work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.
In any case, despite so much evidence to the 52 , many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe, 53 , that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from 54 without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian (专制的) managers.
Different cultures have different ways of 55 people. Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making梐ll members of the department or work group are asked to 56 to this process. This is management by the collective opinion. Many western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are bnased on general 57 . Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a way that traditional 58 managers cannot.
A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without 59 managers first. This empowerment (授权) has been part of the trend towards downsizing: 60 the number of management layers in companies. After de-layering in this way, a company may be 61 with just a top level of senior managers, front-line managers and employees with direct contact with the public. Empowerment takes the idea of delegation (委托) much further than has 62 been the case. Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to 63 that the overall business plan is being followed, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.
Another trend is off-site or 64 management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses. Project managers evaluate the 65
of the team members in terms of what they produce for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.
51. A. desire B. seek C. lose D. dislike
52. A. contrary B. expectation C. degree D. extreme
53. A. vice versa B. for example C. however D. otherwise
54. A. outside B. inside C. below D. above
55. A. replacing B. assessing C. managing D. encouraging
56. A. refer B. contribute C. object D. apply
57. A. agreement B. practice C. election D. impression
58. A. bossy B. experienced C. western D. male
59. A. asking B. training C. warning D. firing
60. A. doubling B. maintaining C. reducing D. estimating
61. A. honoured B. left C. crowded D. compared
62. A. economically B. traditionally C. inadequately D. occasionally
63. A. deny B. admit C. assume D. ensure
64. A. virtual B. ineffective C. day-to-day D. on-the-scene
65. A. opinion B. risk C. performance D. attractiveness
Section B
Direction：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished sattments. For each of them there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.
“Is it good?” I asked her.
“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.
“慞atty Poem,?r” she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them scattered① where they lay,… ①散乱的
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重
I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise, ③莽撞的
④ for scattered toys. ④徒劳地
’ll be sad.
A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.
“It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying.
“What’s wrong?” my mother asked.
“Oh Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”
She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?”
“Okay,” I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
66. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?
A. It was a thick enough book.
B. Something on its cover caught her eye.
C. Her mother was reading it with interest.
D. It has a meaningful title.
67. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ______ at first.
A. sad B. excited C. horrified D. confused
68. The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” probably because______.
A. it reflected her own childhood
B. it was written in simple language
C. it was composed by a famous poet
D. it gave her a hint of what would happen
69. It can be concluded from the passage that揚atty Poem攍eads the awriter to _______.
A. discover the power of poetry
B. recognize her love for puzzles
C. find her eagerness to grow up
D. experience great homesickness
(B)
Is there link between humans and climate change or not? This question was first studied in the early 1900s. Since then, many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference. In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol explained our role in the Earth’s changing atmosphere and set international limits for gas emissions(排放) from 2008 to 2012. Some countries have decided to continue these reductions until 2020. More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global warming. But just now how much warmer it will get depends on how deeply countries cut carbon emissions.
3.5℃
This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions; this rise could still put coastal cities under water and drive over half of all species to extinction.
2℃
To meet this minimum goal, the Agreement requires countries to tighten emissions targets every five years. Even this increase could sink some islands, worse drought(干旱) and drive a decline of up to a third in the number of species.
1.5
This is the most ambitious goal for temperature rise set by the Paris Agreement, after a push by low-lying island nations like Kiribati, which say limiting temperature rise to 1.5℃ could save them from sinking.
0.8℃
This is how much temperatures have risen since the industrial age began, putting us 40% of the way to the 2℃ point.
0℃
The baseline here is average global temperature before the start of the industrial age.
70. It can be concluded from paragraph 1 that _______.
A. the problem of global warming will have been quite solved by 2020
B. gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countries
C. the Paris Agreements is more influential than the Kyoto Protocol
D. humans have made continuous efforts to slow down global warming
71. If nations could only keep the initial promises of the Paris Agreement, what would happen by the year 2100?
A. The human population would increase by one third.
B. Little over 50% of all species would still exist.
C. Nations would not need to tighten their emissions targets.
D. The Agreement’s minimum goal would not be reached.
72. If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be_______.
A. 0.8℃ B. 1.5℃
C. 2℃ D. 3.5℃
(C)
Enough “meaningless drivel”. That’s the message from a group of members of the UK government who have been examining how social media firms like LinkedIn gather and use social media data.
The House of Commons Science and Technology Committee’s report, released last week, has blamed firms for making people sign up to long incomprehensible legal contracts and calls for an international standard or kitemark (认证标记) to identify sites that have clear terms and conditions.
“The term and conditions statement that we all carelessly agree to is meaningless drivel to anyone,” says Andrew Miller, the chair of the committee. Instead, he says, firms should provide a plain-English version of their terms. The simplified version would be checked by a third party and awarded a kitemark if it is an accurate reflection of the original.
It is not yet clear who would administer the scheme, but the UK government is looking at introducing it on a voluntary basis. “we need to think through how we make that work in practice,” says Miller.
Would we pay any more attention to a kitemark? “I think if you went and did the survey, people would like to think they would,” says Nigel Shadbolt at the University of Southampton, UK, who studies open data. “We do know people worry a lot about the inappropriate use of their information.” But what would happen in practice is another matter, he says.
Other organisations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new. “We still don’t know how significant the long-term impact is going to be of unwise things that kids put on social media that come back and bite them in 20 years’ time,” he says.
Shadbolt, who gave evidence to the committee, says the problem is that we don’t know how companies will use our data because their business models and uses of data are still evolving. Large collections of personal information have become valuable only recently, he says.
The shock and anger when a social media firm does something with data that people don’t expect, even if users have apparently permission, show that the current situation isn’t working. If properly administered, a kitemark on terms and conditions could help people know what exactly they are signing up to. Although they would still have to actually read them.
73. What does the phrase “ meaningless drivel” in paragraphs 1 and 3 refer to?
A. Legal contracts that social media firms make people sign up to.
B. Warnings from the UK government against unsafe websites.
C. Guidelines on how to use social media websites properly.
D. Insignificant data collected by social media firms.
74. It can be inferred from the passage that Nigel Shadbolt doubts whether _______.
A. social media firms would conduct a survey on the kitemark scheme
B. people would pay as much attention to a kitemark as they think
C. a kitemark scheme would be workable on a nationwide scale
D. the kitemark would help companies develop their business models
75. Andrew Miller thinks social media needs more attention than banks mainly because _______.
A. their users consist largely of kids under 20 years old
B. the language in their contracts is usually harder to understand
C. the information they collected could become more valuable in future
D. it remains unknown how users’ data will be taken advantage of
76. The writer advises users of social media to _______.
A. think carefully before posting anything onto such websites
B. read the terms and conditions even if there is a kitemark
C. take no further action if they can find a kitemark
D. avoid providing too much personal information
77. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Say no to social media?
B. New security rules in operation?
C. Accept without reading?
D. Administration matters!
Section C
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
Walking will be banned on escalators as part of a trail designed ti reduce congestion(拥堵)’s busiest stations.
In the first move of its kind, all travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators on the London Underground as part of a plan to increase capacity(容量) at the height of the rush hour.
A xix-month trial will be introduced at Holborn station from mid-April, eliminating the rule of standing on the right and walking on the left. The move, imitating a similar structure in Far eastern cities such as Hong Kong, is designed to increase the number of people using long escalators at the busiest times . it could be expanded across the Tube network in coming years.
According to London Underground, only 40 percent of travelers walk the full length of long escalators, leaving the majority at the bottom as they wait to get on to the “standing “side.
A three-week trial at Holborn last year found that the number of people using escalators at any time of could be raised by almost a third. Peter McNaught, operations director at London Underground, said: “It may not seem right that you can go quicker by standing still, but our experiments at Holborn have proved that it can be true. This new six-month trial will help us find out if we can influence customers to stand on both sides in the long term.”
Holborn has one of the longest sets of escalators on the Underground network at 23.4 high. Tube bosses claim that capacity was limited because so few people wanted to walk up梞eaning only one side was used at all times. Research has shown that it is moore effective use of escalators over 18.5 to ban walking.
The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2,500 people between 8:30am and 9:30am on a typical day, rising to 3,250 during the researching period.
In the new trial, which will be launched from April 18, one of three “up” escalators will be standing only, with a second banning walking at peak times. A third will remain a mix of walking and standing.
(Note: Answering the questions the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
78. What is the existing problem with standing on the right and walking on the left?
79. What did last year’s three-week trial at Holborn station prove?
80.The research suggests that walking should be forbidden on escalators that are at least _________ in height.
81. In the new trail, in addition to one escalator banning walking in rush hours, the other “up” escalators will be used for_________________.
第II卷(共47分)
Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。(hope)
2.二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。(witness)
3.为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗?(point)
4.虽然当时我年幼，不理解这部电影的含义，但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。(too…to…)
5.我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭，那一刻她欣喜万分。(The moment…)
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120–150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是中华中学学生姚平，最近参加了一项研究性学习调研，课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”。通过调研你校学生及其父母，结果发现双方对此问题的看法有差异(数据如图所示)。根据图表写一份报告，在报告中，你必须：
描述调研数据;
分析可能导致这一结果的原因。
上海英语参考答案
第I卷
第一大题第1至第10小题，每题1分;第11至第16小题，每题2分;第17题至第24题，每题1分。共30分。
1.D 2. B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C
17.Deadline 18. photos 19.stadium 20. Lunch
21.a(famous) judge 22.Asking for help
23.Having a voice 24.Sharing (with others)
第二大题每小题1分。共26分。 25. Wondering 26. what 27. which 28. had done 29. buying
30. Before 31. from 32. how 33. has been regarded 34. that
35. better 36. a 37. you 38. annoyed 39. control
40. to get 41. D 42.E 43.J 44.G 45.C 46.H 47.B 48.F 49.A 50.K
第三大题第51至65小题，每题1分;第66至77小题，每题2分;第78至81小题，每题2分。共47分。 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C 66. B 67. A 68. D 69. A 70. D 71. D 72. B 73. A 74. B 75. D 76. B 77. C
第II卷
第一大题第1至3小题，每题4分;第4至5小题，每题5分。共22分。 1. I really hope that my article will be published in a newspaper someday.
2. The late twentieth century witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy.
3. What is the point of/in lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes? / Is there any point (in) lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes?
4. Although I was then too young to understand the meaning of the film, I remember my family
were moved to tears.
5. The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy. 第二大题共25分。
第十二篇
上海2017高考成绩6月23日晚8点公布
2017年秋季高考今天结束，上海市教育考试院公布了今后一个阶段的高招录取进程。
6月10日-12日 有意向报考军事类、公安类院校的考生登录上海招考热线进行报考意向登记
6月13日起(暂定)在网上报名登记有意向报考公安类院校的考生参加统一组织的体检
6月23日20:00 公布秋季高考成绩、分数线及成绩分布表
6月24日10:00-18:00 秋季高考成绩复核网上登记
6月25日12:00起 秋季高考成绩复核结果网上查询
6月24日-26日 今年本市普通高校招生综合评价批志愿填报
6月27日-30日 今年本市普通高校招生综合评价批院校面试录取
